| 中医护理干预对结直肠癌化疗所致口干症的干预效果研究 |
| Intervention effect of traditional Chinese medicine nursing method on dry mouth caused by colorectal cancer chemotherapyChen zhuoyan??? Luo huiyu? Qiu chunping |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 结直肠癌，口干症，化疗，薄荷柠檬汁，乌梅甘草汁 |
| 英文关键词: colorectal cancer, xerostomia, chemotherapy, mint lemon juice, black plum grass juice |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 【】目的 探讨采用中医护理干预方法分别含漱乌梅甘草汁和含漱薄荷柠檬汁对缓解结直肠化疗所致口干症的应用效果。方法 研究对象选取2021年10月1日至2022年3月29日于肿瘤专科医院结直肠癌化疗患者120例,随机数字表法分为三组,对照组40例,对照组患者采用胃肠道肿瘤化疗常规护理:增加含漱生理盐水,试验组1:乌梅甘草汁组40例,在常规护理的基础上增加含漱乌梅甘草汁；试验组2:薄荷柠檬汁组40例,在常规护理的基础上增加含漱薄荷柠檬汁。比较三组患者干预前后主观口干感、静态全唾液流率、生活质量评分情况。结果 三组患者干预前后比较,含漱乌梅甘草汁和含漱柠檬汁干预后主观口干感、生活质量、静态全唾液流率较干预前均有明显改善,且含漱乌梅甘草汁的效果最佳,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 含漱乌梅甘草汁和含漱薄荷柠檬汁均能有效促进唾液分泌,有效缓解结直肠癌患者化疗所致的口干症状,提高患者的睡眠质量和生活质量,且含漱乌梅甘草汁的效果优于含漱薄荷柠檬汁,在临床上具有较好的推广价值。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| 【 】 Objective To investigate the effect of gargling with black plum grass juice and gargling with mint lemon juice on relieving dry mouth caused by colorectal chemotherapy. Methods A total of 120 patients with colorectal cancer receiving chemotherapy in cancer hospital from October 1, 2021 to March 29, 2022 were selected and divided into three groups by random number table method. 40 patients in the control group received routine care of gastrointestinal tumor chemotherapy: adding gargle with plain water; 1 in the experimental group: The 40 patients in the Ume gummy juice group were added with Ume gummy juice on the basis of routine nursing. Trial group 2: Mint lemon juice group 40 cases, on the basis of routine care added gargle mint lemon juice. The subjective dry mouth sensation, static total salivary flow rate and quality of life score of the three groups were compared before and after the intervention. Results Compared with before and after intervention, the subjective sense of dry mouth, quality of life and static total salivary flow rate were significantly improved after gargling black plum grass juice and gargling lemon juice, and the effect of gargling black plum grass juice was the best, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Gargling black plum grass juice and gargling mint lemon juice can effectively promote saliva secretion, effectively relieve the symptoms of dry mouth caused by chemotherapy in colorectal cancer patients, improve the quality of sleep and life of patients, and the effect of gargling black plum grass juice is better than gargling mint lemon juice, which has a good clinical promotion value. |
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